Cisco WS-X6416-GE-MT - Interface Module - Expansion Manual do Utilizador Página 42

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Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
Remote SPAN retains most of the functionality of SPAN and adds support for source and
destination ports distributed across multiple switches in a network. Traffic for RSPAN is carried
over a user-specified RSPAN VLAN dedicated for that RSPAN session in all participating switches.
RSPAN sessions can coexist with SPAN sessions with a maximum of 30 SPAN/RSPAN sessions
per switch. In the following example configurations, VLAN 10 is configured as an RSPAN VLAN
and VLAN 5 is configured as the RSPAN source port to monitor both incoming and outgoing
traffic:
Cisco Catalyst OS Cisco IOS Software
Set vlan 10 rspan
Set rspan source 5 10 both
Set rspan destination 3/1 10
Show rspan
IOS(config)#vlan 10
IOS(config-vlan)#remote-span
IOS(config)#monitor session 1 source vlan 5 both
IOS(config)#monitor session 1 destination remote-vlan 10
IOS#sh monitor session 1
Encapsulated Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
Introduced with Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(18)SXE, the Cisco Catalyst 6500 uses the
hardware acceleration of GRE on the Cisco Catalyst 6500 Supervisor Engine 32 and Cisco
Catalyst 6500 Series Supervisor Engine 720 to allow network monitoring to extend beyond a Layer
3 boundary. ERSPAN is used to monitor a remote network’s Layer 2 traffic and conserve
resources by removing the requirement of the duplication of network probes across all Layer 2
networks. (See Figure 9.)
Figure 9. ERSPAN
ERSPAN and SPAN can monitor all traffic, including multicast and bridge protocol data unit
(BPDU) frames, where RSPAN does not support BPDU monitoring. The following is a configuration
example of ERSPAN.
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