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188 Chapter 8: Using DSL to Access a Central Site
Step 5
Assign a network interface to a bridge group:
bridge-group
bridge-group
Step 6 Enables a bridge group virtual interface:
interface bvi
bridge-group
Example 8-9 demonstrates the IRB configuration of the Cisco 6400 NRP.
RBE Overview
When configured for RBE, the CPE configuration remains the same as that in IRB. RBE is
intended to address most of the RFC 1483 bridging issues, such as broadcast storms and
security. The ATU-R behaves like the routed-bridge interface that is connected to an Ethernet
LAN. For packets sending from the customer side, the destination IP address is examined,
and the Ethernet header is skipped. If the destination IP address is in the route cache, the packet
is fast-switched to the outbound interface. If the destination IP address is not the route cache,
the packet is queued for process switching.
For packets destined for the customer devices, the destination IP address is examined first,
and then the destination interface is determined from the IP routing table. To place a
destination MAC address in the Ethernet header, the router checks the ARP table for that
interface. If the MAC address is not found, the router generates an ARP request for the
destination IP address and forwards the ARP request to the destination interface only. If an
unnumbered interface is used and multiple subscribers are on the same subnet, the routed-
bridge interface uses proxy ARP. All of these can be achieved without using a bridge group
or BVI in the aggregation gateway and therefore are more scalable. Figure 8-6 illustrates
the RBE protocol stack.
Example 8-9 IRB Configuration
bridge irb
bridge 1 protocol ieee
bridge 1 route ip
!
interface ATM0/0/0.133 point-to-point
description Integrated
no ip directed-broadcast
pvc 1/33
encapsulation aal5snap
!
bridge-group 1
!
interface BVI1
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
0732x01.book Page 188 Monday, November 17, 2003 2:49 PM
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